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FINANCIALS

109

3.9 Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefit obligations, including contributions to defined contribution pension plans, if any, are

measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided in the statement of total return.

A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus where the Group has a

present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the

obligation can be estimated reliably.

3.10 Revenue recognition

Rental income from operating leases

Rental income receivable under operating leases is recognised in the statement of total return on a straight-line basis over

the term of the lease, except where an alternative basis is more representative of the pattern of benefits to be derived

from the leased assets. Lease incentives granted are recognised as an integral part of the total rental to be received.

Contingent rentals, which include gross turnover rental, are recognised as income in the accounting period on a receipt

basis. No contingent rentals are recognised if there are uncertainties due to the possible return of amounts received.

Dividend income

Dividend income is recognised in the statement of total return on the date that the Trust’s right to receive payment is

established.

3.11 Finance income and finance expenses

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested and derivative financial instruments. Interest income is

recognised as it accrues in the statement of total return, using the effective interest method.

Finance expenses comprises interest expense on borrowings and derivative financial instruments and amortisation

of loan acquisition expenses. All borrowing costs are recognised in the statement of total return using the effective

interest method.

3.12 Expenses

(i)

Property operating expenses

Property operating expenses are recognised on an accrual basis. Included in property operating expenses are

mainly property tax, maintenance and sinking fund contributions, leasing and upkeep expenses, marketing

expenses, administrative expenses and the property management fees and leasing commission which is based on

the applicable formula stipulated in Note 1(a).

(ii) Management fees

Management fees are recognised on an accrual basis based on the applicable formula stipulated in Note 1(b).

(iii) Trust expenses

Trust expenses are recognised on an accrual basis. Included in trust expenses is the Trustee’s fee which is described

in Note 1(d).

3.13 Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognised in the statement of

total return except to the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items directly related to unitholders’ funds,

in which case it is recognised in unitholders’ funds.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or

substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.